Planning your first cruise is exciting, but it can also start to feel overwhelming quickly. There are so many little details that are easy to miss if you have never cruised before, from understanding how embarkation day works to knowing which extras actually cost more.

That is why having a few solid first time cruise tips before your trip can make such a big difference. A little advance knowledge can help you avoid common mistakes, save money, and feel much more confident from the moment you book to the day you step on board.

I have been cruising since 2004 and have taken dozens of cruises across several major cruise lines. I have cruised with kids in every stage, from infants to teens, and I have also traveled with grandparents and extended family on multigenerational trips. Over the years, that has given me a clear picture of what tends to trip up first-time cruisers and what makes the experience smoother and more enjoyable.

In this post, I’m sharing the first time cruise tips I think matter most, including how to choose the right ship, plan for extra costs, pack smart, and avoid stressful surprises before and during your cruise.

Multiple cruise ships docked side by side in Nassau with tropical greenery in the foreground, used to illustrate first-time cruise tips for beginners comparing cruise lines and itineraries.
A busy cruise port can feel overwhelming the first time, which is one reason smart planning before sail day matters so much. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

TOP TIPS FOR FIRST-TIME CRUISERS

How to use this guide

This guide walks you through the process step by step. I have organized these first-time cruise tips by phase of the trip so it is easier to find what you need, whether you are still comparing itineraries or already counting down to sail day. 

The five phases of a cruise:

  • booking 
  • pre-embarkation
  • embarkation day 
  • onboard life 
  •  disembarkation

While many of the tips below are especially helpful for families, most will apply to any first-time cruiser who wants the trip to go more smoothly.

Start Here: 5 First Cruise Tips That Really Matter

First-time cruisers do not need to know everything at once, but these five tips can help you avoid some of the most common and expensive mistakes.

  • Know what your cruise fare does and does not include. Many first-time cruisers are surprised by extra costs like gratuities, drinks, Wi-Fi, specialty dining, shore excursions, and transportation to the port.
  • Make sure your travel documents are in order for every traveler. Check passport, visa, and cruise documentation requirements well in advance, including for children and infants. If your documents are not accepted at the port, you can be denied boarding and may lose the value of your trip.
  • Protect the trip with adequate travel insurance. A dedicated travel insurance policy can help protect a cruise booking that may involve thousands of dollars in nonrefundable costs, including flights, hotels, excursions, and the cruise itself.
  • Use the cruise line’s app before and during the trip. It can help you complete check-in, make reservations, review daily schedules, and stay organized, which can make embarkation day feel much less chaotic.
  • Plan your shore excursions carefully. Cruise line excursions are often the simplest and safest option, but they are not always the best value. Compare your options carefully so you can choose the balance of convenience, cost, and flexibility that works best for your family.

FIRST TIME CRUISE TIPS: BOOKING

Young child playing mini golf on a cruise ship, illustrating first-time cruise tips for families choosing a ship with kid-friendly activities.
The best first cruise for families is one that offers plenty for kids to do both at sea and on sea days. (Credit: Shutterstock)

Start With the Right Booking Support

1. Consult with a travel agent who specializes in cruise vacations.

This is a tip that’s often ignored by first-time cruisers, but it really shouldn’t be. Do yourself a favor and connect with an experienced cruise travel agent. Unlike some of your other family travel, booking a cruise on your own usually will not save you either time or money. And, you may well miss out on some promotional perks that would add additional value to your trip.

Booking through a cruise specialist can help you plan a better trip because you can make more informed decisions about available options.

A knowledgeable and experienced travel agent can help sort out the various room categories and the related amenities. She can provide guidance on areas of the ship likely to be noisy, crowded, or rocky. And, an agent can provide current feedback regarding various cruise lines or specific ships (based on their own experience and recent reports from other clients). 

Moreover, travel agents are repeat players, so they are more likely to know the questions to ask or requests to make that you would not think of, and the reservation agent is not in a position to volunteer. They will also have better knowledge of and access to potential upgrades.

You will not be charged for using a travel agent’s services. 

2. Assess your options for travel insurance, and purchase it.

A cruise is a significant financial commitment. If you or your child gets sick the day before departure, or your flight to the embarkation port is cancelled, travel insurance could be what stands between you and losing the full cost of your booking.

Look for a policy that covers:

  • Trip cancellation for covered reasons (illness, injury, certain family emergencies)
  • Medical evacuation (critical if you’re sailing in international waters far from port)
  • Trip interruption (if you need to disembark mid-cruise)

Be forewarned: standard credit card travel protections often don’t cover medical evacuation at sea, which can cost $50,000 or more. A dedicated travel insurance policy that includes this coverage is worth the investment.

Every cruise line will offer its own version of travel insurance. Various travel agents will have other options. Note that not all policies are created equal, and you do not necessarily have to purchase directly from the cruise line. In many instances, the cruise line offers may not be your best option. You can likely find better and more comprehensive coverage options by working directly with a major insurance provider.

For more information, check out our post on cruise insurance.

Rear view of Royal Caribbean’s Utopia of the Seas docked at Royal Caribbean's private island as many passengers walk across the pier.
A ship like Utopia of the Seas makes it easy to see why not all cruise ships are alike—size, deck attractions, and onboard layout can all shape your family’s experience. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

Choose the Right Ship for Your Family

3. First-time cruisers can save money by investigating itineraries on older ships.

Older ships can offer better value, but compare them based on the features your family actually cares about, not just price. For instance,  water play areas, kids’ clubs, dining options, cabin options, entertainment, and refurbishment history.

Cruises on older ships are usually much cheaper than the sailings on whatever the latest addition to the cruise line fleet happens to be. 

Related Post: Try These Top Ways To Stretch Your Family Cruise Dollars

4. If water activities are important to you, confirm the rules for kids for any individual ship under consideration.

For instance, some ships have no water facilities for non-potty-trained children. Or, other ships have amazing water parks that may have height restrictions that exclude your kids.

Passengers playing in brightly colored children’s water play area on a cruise ship deck, with slides, splash features, and seating around the perimeter.
A colorful splash zone like this can be a huge plus for families, but first-time cruisers should always check the age, height, and diaper rules before they book. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

5. Know that the options for character experiences are narrow.

If you are planning on taking your kids on a cruise (particularly small kids), you may be envisioning sailing on a ship with characters. Sadly, the universe of cruise ships that feature your kids’ beloved characters is not as large as it once was, so verify what your specific ship actually offers before you book.

Both Disney and Carnival have significant character experiences. Several Carnival ships feature Seuss-at-Sea, which includes character experiences with creatures from beloved Dr. Seuss stories. And, all of the Disney ships feature characters and experiences from a wide range of Disney and Marvel films.

While researching your cruise options, you may see references to Norwegian ships that feature Nickelodeon characters and Royal Caribbean ships featuring characters from popular Dreamworks films. But, sadly, both of those programs have been discontinued. 

6. Book your cruise early – and watch for price drops

Family-friendly cabins and sailings during school holidays fill up fast. Booking 12 to 18 months out gives you the best selection of cabin categories, especially connecting rooms and family suites, which disappear quickly.

That said, booking early doesn’t mean you’re locked into the price you paid. Most major cruise lines allow you to reprice your booking if the fare drops before your final payment date. Set a calendar reminder to check pricing every few weeks (or ask your travel agent).

Worth keeping in mind: if you’re sailing during a school holiday period (spring break, summer, or December), the ships will be at or near capacity. Those who book last-minute for peak sailings typically pay more and get fewer cabin choices.

7. If your travel party includes first-time cruisers who are concerned about motion sickness, pay attention to the location of your cabin.

Generally, you will want cabins that have less of a tendency to magnify the motion of the ship. This means you would want one of the lower levels and a room closer to mid-ship. Cabins that are on the highest levels and closer to one of the ends of the ship will feel more of the ship’s motion on the water.

Related Post: 10 Simple Strategies to Conquer Seasickness On Cruises

Young passenger gazing out at the water while standing along an outdoor deck railing with closed eyes and hand over mouth.
For first-time cruisers worried about seasickness, choosing the right cabin location is one of the smartest moves you can make. (Credit: Shutterstock)

8. If your group includes first-time cruisers concerned about noise, pay attention to which decks your cabin is located near.

You should avoid decks directly below the pool deck and rooms in close proximity to bars, lounges, and other high-traffic areas. Also, cabins that are located on the lower decks and toward one of the extreme ends of the ship are more likely to hear the ship’s mechanical noises. 

9. Consider weather and seasonality when choosing your cruise

Pay attention to the weather and seasonality before you book. This matters more than many first-time cruisers realize, especially when you are traveling with kids. The time of year can affect not just temperatures, but also crowd levels, sea conditions, and how comfortable your family feels in port. 

A Caribbean sailing during hurricane season or a Mediterranean cruise in the hottest part of summer may still be wonderful, but both can come with tradeoffs that are worth thinking through in advance. Checking typical weather patterns before you book can help you choose a cruise that better fits your family and avoid surprises later.

10. Understand what’s actually included in your fare

Most first-timers assume the cruise fare covers everything. It doesn’t. Knowing what’s in and what’s out prevents the sticker shock that hits when you review your onboard bill at the end of the trip.

What’s typically included:

  • Your cabin, all main dining room meals, buffet access, and most onboard entertainment
  • Kids’ club enrollment (on most major cruise lines)
  • Basic non-alcoholic beverages in the main dining room

What costs extra:

  • Daily gratuities ($18 to $25 per person, per day on most lines)
  • Specialty restaurant upcharges ($25 to $60 per person)
  • Wi-Fi packages ($25 to $35 per day per device)
  • Drink packages (alcoholic and premium non-alcoholic)
  • Shore excursions and port fees
  • Onboard photos (which add up faster than you’d expect)

For a family of 4 on a 7-night cruise, gratuities alone can add $500 to $700 to your total bill. Budget for these costs before you board, not after.

Evaluate the Itinerary Before You Commit

11. First-time cruisers should understand the difference between “dock” and “tender” and cruising when evaluating itineraries.

As a first-time cruiser, you may look at potential itineraries and be puzzled as to certain references to “dock” and “tender.” Also, depending on where you’re sailing, you may see references to “cruising.”

  • If the port is listed as “dock,” that means that the cruise ship will pull into an actual dock at the port to disembark passengers.
  • If the port is listed as a “tender” port, that means that passengers will disembark in small groups into “tender” boats, which ferry them to land. Many times, the ship will use its own lifeboats to tender passengers. Or, it may engage ferries from the port, or both.
  • And, if you see a reference to “cruising,” it means that the ship doesn’t actually stop. Rather, it just cruises by whatever scenic spot is listed. So, basically, it’s a more scenic sea day.
Large cruise ship anchored offshore with several small tender boats moving passengers across calm blue water.
A port day can feel very different when your ship has to tender passengers ashore instead of docking at a pier. (Credit: Shutterstock)

12. Assess how well “tender” ports will (or won’t) work for your travel group.

Ports that require passengers to “tender” to get ashore (as opposed to just walking off the ship) can present special challenges. The tender process often involves steps, small openings, and gaps of varying sizes between the tender boat and the spot where you are stepping on or off. Passengers with mobility problems may have difficulty managing the tender process. And in some instances, may have to remain on board.

You should be mindful of these same issues if you have a stroller. Ideally, you will leave your stroller folded and carry your child on board (like in a wearable carrier).

In short, there are also some safety concerns associated with tenders. Although millions of passengers tender each year without incident, the possibility for serious injuries remains present.

Also, the tender process often involves a ticketing or queuing system to get off the ship. Meaning that you will have to wait for your group to be called before you can leave. Also, remember that the closer you get to all aboard time, the longer the lines waiting for tenders returning to the ship will be. Plan accordingly.

FIRST TIME CRUISE TIPS: BEFORE EMBARKATION

Get Your Documents and Core Logistics in Order

13. If your ship sails to or from a foreign port, identify and confirm all immigration documents you will need.

You should check on documentation requirements soon after you book so that you have plenty of time to arrange for any visas or to search for or replace missing documents. If you show up with the wrong or missing documents, you may be denied boarding.

And, you should make a point of knowing what the requirements are because it may not be obvious from the cruise website that visas are required for certain ports. You should make sure that passports are valid for any length of time beyond your travel dates (typically 6 months).

Every person on the booking, including infants and toddlers, needs valid travel documents. For most international itineraries, that means a valid passport. Some closed-loop U.S. cruises (departing and returning to the same domestic port) allow U.S. citizens to use a birth certificate and government-issued ID, but a passport is the straightforward choice that works everywhere.

Check expiration dates today. Many destinations require 6 months of validity beyond your travel dates. Children need their own passports, not just a parental travel letter.

Open passport with travel stamps and a large denied stamp resting on top of boarding passes and a world map.
Before cruise day arrives, make sure every traveler has the required documents in order. A missing or invalid document can bring your trip to a halt before you ever board. (Credit: Shutterstock)

14. First-time cruisers who don’t have a passport, may still have options. 

When a cruise ship itinerary starts and ends in the same U.S. port, that’s usually considered a “closed loop” cruise. For many U.S. citizens, those cruises do not require passports. You only need proof of your identity, and proof that you are a citizen. You can find details on the U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) website.

Most Caribbean cruises start and end in the same U.S. port — usually Florida. But this also applies to cruises sailing round-trip out of New York, Baltimore, New Orleans, Galveston, Jacksonville, Mobile, and Charleston. You will find literally hundreds of closed-loop Caribbean cruises scheduled to sail during spring and summer. And those are great options for cruises without passports.

That said, even on cruises where a passport is not required, it is still strongly recommended because destination rules vary, itineraries can change, and it makes travel problems much easier to handle if something goes wrong.

15. Make extra copies of travel docs like passports and birth certificates before you leave home.

Depending on your itinerary, the ship may actually take and hold your passport when you board.

Plan Ahead for Family-Specific Needs

16. If you are sailing with a baby, check on whether you need to bring your own food.

While most cruise lines charge for babies to sail, that doesn’t necessarily guarantee you’ll find the right food on board for your baby. Some cruise lines charge extra. Some don’t provide any at all. And some will have your favorites at no additional charge. Check out our post summarizing cruise line policies on food for babies on cruises.

17. Don’t be afraid to plan independent shore excursions.

First time cruisers may be leery of booking excursions outside those offered by the cruise line. Independent excursions can be less expensive than what’s offered by the cruise line. And, many established operators provide a guarantee that you will be returned to the cruise ship on time. For more information, check out our post on planning affordable shore excursions.

Booking all excursions through the cruise line is convenient and carries a significant protection: if the cruise line’s excursion runs long, the ship waits. That guarantee does not apply to independent operators.

That said, independent operators in most Caribbean and Mediterranean ports typically offer comparable experiences at 20 to 40% lower prices. There have been times where we saved $1,000 or more by booking independent excursions. The choice comes down to your risk tolerance and your confidence in managing time at port.

If you do book independently:

  • Only book with operators who offer a “ship return guarantee.”
  • Note your all-aboard time from the daily schedule and the app.
  • Stay within a reasonable distance of the port.
  • Build in at least a 30-minute buffer before all-aboard time.

We’ve done both over several sailings. For ports where timing is tight or tender service is involved, we stay with the ship’s excursions. For easy, beach-access ports with flexible timing, independent operators are worth the savings.

Local tour bus with open door waiting for passengers in a rustic outdoor setting near the coast.
Independent shore excursions can offer a more local feel, but first-time cruisers should always think through timing, transportation, and reliability. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

Complete Your Cruise Line Prep Before Arrival

18. If your cruise line offers online check-in, use it. 

At some point prior to your embarkation day, you will be provided the opportunity to register online. Registration basically involves providing relevant identifying information required to travel for every member of your party – e.g., citizenship information, emergency contacts.

This will speed up the process of actually boarding the ship on embarkation day. Also, doing this in advance may flag any missing information or forms you may need.

19. Assess pre-embarkation reservation options.

Check whether your ship offers certain iconic attractions that require advanced reservations. If so, and advanced reservations are offered pre-embarkation, try to nail something down before boarding. Particularly, if these are new attractions that will be extremely popular.

You will possibly get shut out if you wait until after boarding. One thing to keep in mind is that some attractions are unavailable when the ship is in port or may have limited hours for other reasons.

You should also keep an eye out for pre-embarkation sales. Many big-ticket add-ons, such as drink packages, Wi-Fi, and specialty dining, are often cheaper pre-cruise. Make a point of looking for sales around major holidays and Black Friday.

20. Print out luggage tags in advance.

When you register online, you will have the opportunity to print out personalized luggage tags. Or, if you register early enough, you may be able to have nifty colored ones mailed to you. These tags will have specific identifying information regarding your cruise and cabin. Information that’s used to make sure that your luggage makes it to your cabin when you board the ship.

If you don’t print them out in advance, the porters will have blank ones that you can fill out. The drawback is that it slows the process down and creates more room for error.

21. Investigate whether you can bring your own beverages aboard and pack accordingly.

Here’s another first-time cruise tip that can save you money. See if your cruise line includes beverages in the things you bring on a cruise. Whether or not you decide to purchase a drinks package for your cruise, beverages on board can get expensive. One way to save money is to bring your own.

Related Content: This Is What You Need To Know About Royal Caribbean Drink Packages

Most cruise lines allow you to bring on board your own limited quantity of non-alcoholic and/or alcoholic beverages. This could include limited amounts of soda, beer, and wine. The types and amounts vary by cruise line, and some cruise lines will charge you a corkage fee for opening your wine at a restaurant. You should check with your specific cruise line for the most up-to-date limits.

Pack for Cabin Comfort and Practical Survival

22. Pack some magnets.

There are several tried-and-true first-time cruise tips that can help make cruise ship rooms more comfortable. One of the easiest, high-value ones is to pack some magnets. Because the walls of your cabin will most likely be metal, you can bring and use magnets as a great way to organize materials – messages, swim goggles, cruise lanyards, etc.

And you don’t necessarily have to buy special ones just for your trip. You probably have some magnets around your house that could work just fine.

Cruise cabin wall with orange magnets holding daily schedules and papers beside a television and hanging robe.
Cruise cabin walls are often magnetic, which makes inexpensive magnets surprisingly useful for keeping important papers and other small items organized. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

23. Pack your own common OTC medications.

A common first-time cruise tip is to remember to pack your prescription medication. But you should make a point of packing whatever medications you think you might need, not just prescription medications. While you might be able to find some on board, it will likely be at a premium price. And, there’s no guarantee they will have what you want when you want. Ship stores often run out of items at odd times. 

24. Pack something for dirty laundry.

Pack some travel laundry bags with you. You can just drop them at the bottom of your closet and fill them as you go along. This helps keep your stateroom organized. It will also help with your packing when you get ready to return home. Whatever bags you bring will be better than what you will find in your stateroom. The bags that you typically find inside the closet are paper, and they don’t hold up well.

Large cruise laundry bag holding used clothing in a stateroom with patterned carpet and wood trim.
Dirty clothes pile up faster than many first-time cruisers expect, which is why it helps to think about laundry before you sail. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

25. Decide on a laundry plan in advance.

First-time cruisers may wonder why they should even care about their family’s laundry on a cruise ship. Between excursions, the pool, potential sweaty activities, changing for dinner, and the occasional formal night, you could easily change clothes two or three times a day.

For a seven-day cruise with a family of four or five, that equals lots of clothes! So, making a laundry plan is a first-time cruise tip that can substantially reduce your amount of family luggage by reducing the overall amount of clothes that you pack by planning to do laundry on your cruise.

Handwashing some or most items is always a viable and cost-effective option. Some, but not all, cruise lines also offer self-serve laundry rooms that are relatively inexpensive.

Not surprisingly, all cruise lines offer an onboard laundry service in addition to traditional dry-cleaning. Unfortunately, these services can be costly.

26. A power strip or outlet expander is a must-have cruise accessory.

You will also want to bring something to maximize the usability of the electric outlets. There will not be many, and likely only 1 or 2 will be readily accessible. A family of four with a variety of tablets, phones, and other devices will need a little help, so pack an outlet expander. One that does not have a surge protector.  Check out our recommendations for affordable best travel power strips.

Bedside table in a cruise cabin with a phone, wall outlets, and a small outlet expander plugged in for charging devices.
If your family travels with several phones, tablets, or wearables, an outlet expander can quickly become one of the most useful things in your cabin. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

Know What Not to Pack

27. First-time cruise tip: You probably don’t need to pack beach towels or hair dryers.

These two items are provided on most mainstream cruise lines, so save the space in your luggage: beach towels and hair dryers.

The cruise ship will have an abundance of freshly cleaned beach towels that you can use on and off the ship. But don’t forget to return them; otherwise, you will be assessed a penalty fee.

As for hair dryers, most cruise ships provide hair dryers. You will most likely find one near the vanity/desk area in your main cabin. It won’t necessarily have all of the features you are used to. Or, be all that strong. But it does get the job done.

28. Don’t pack a clothes iron or steamer.

You will not be permitted to have an iron or steamer in your cabin. These are considered fire hazards, and they will be confiscated if found. The ship will offer pressing service for a fee. Another alternative is to pack a wrinkle-away spray.

FIRST TIME CRUISE TIPS: EMBARKATION DAY

Get to the Port and Board Smoothly

Mother and daughter posing for a selfie near a cruise ship docked at port under a blue sky.
A little planning before your first cruise can make the whole experience feel easier, smoother, and a lot more fun for families. (Credit: Shutterstock)

29. It is usually safest to fly the night before your cruise.

The safest, most conservative course of action is to arrive the day before. This provides an ample buffer for potential mishaps such as delayed/missed flights or wayward luggage. This option will incur an additional hotel expense and additional logistical burdens associated with navigating you, your family, and their luggage from the airport to the hotel and back to the ship.

For years, I felt comfortable flying into Florida ports on the same day of departure, and for dozens of cruises, we had no problems. But that lucky streak finally came to an end. Due to circumstances outside our control, we were denied boarding on our early morning 6:00am nonstop flight and rebooked on a later flight with a connection through Chicago.  The connecting flight ended up delayed by many hours due to the weather. We were still waiting at O’Hare airport when it was time to board the ship. Lesson learned.

30. Pre-arrange for a ride from the airport (or hotel) to the port.

This is a first-time cruise tip that might cost you a little more money, but it’s worth it. Regardless of whether you fly on the same day or the day before, make advance airport transport arrangements. You can find recommendations and reviews for such services through simple Internet searches.

Even though this may be a little more expensive than a regular taxi, it is worth it. You can skip the long cab lines, make sure you have a vehicle capable of transporting the right number of people and luggage, and start your trip a little more comfortably.

31. Pack an embarkation day carry-on bag

Once you arrive at the pier, someone will be there to take charge of your luggage. As you watch all of your bags being wheeled away on giant carts with hundreds of other bags, you should assume that you will not see your luggage again for several hours. So, you should plan to keep any essential items or valuables with you in a carry-on cruise bag.

Also, you may not be able to get into your room right away, so you should consider packing a swimsuit and sun items in a day bag that stays with you.

32. The baggage handlers at the port do not work for the cruise line.

This is the last time you will see the person handling your luggage, so if you are inclined to tip, do so now.

33. Have snacks on hand for embarkation day.

The timing of your embarkation can make food options tricky. It could be that the dining areas are not open or are about to close (either due to regular hours or in anticipation of a mandatory muster). For those that are open, they could be jam-packed because of thousands of people boarding in a short space of time. Pack a snack to tide you over.

Wide view of multiple cruise ships lined up at a cruise terminal along the waterfront.
Not all cruise ships offer the same atmosphere, layout, or onboard experience, which is why it helps to compare your options carefully. (Credit: Shutterstock)

Handle Key First-Day Tasks Early

34. Read all the paperwork you find in your stateroom.

When you first get into your room on embarkation day, you will likely find some papers or envelopes waiting for you. Be sure to look through it all and make sure you know what it is. It could be tickets to prepaid shore excursions. Or, an invitation or information about a Roll Call that you signed up for. There may be notices about special offers and promotions or invitations to other events.

At a minimum, you will find the ship’s newsletter for that day, which will let you know what activities are going on that evening and what the opening and closing hours are for various venues

35. Make plans for special occasions.

Basically, if you are sailing during a period when you would usually be observing or celebrating some special event, you should check whether you can celebrate or observe while on the ship. And, if so, you can go ahead and make any necessary reservations.

For instance, if you are celebrating a birthday, anniversary, or another event, you may be able to order a cake. Or arrange for other types of recognition. But you need to figure out your options and make advance arrangements.

Decorative birthday cake on a cruise ship restaurant table, prepared in advance for a special occasion.
A cruise can be a wonderful place to celebrate a special occasion, but many onboard extras need to be planned at the beginning of the trip. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

Set Rules for Spending and Account Access

36. Treat your room key like a credit card.

Your cruise card serves many important purposes. It is the key to your stateroom. You are required to swipe it at security every time you board or exit the ship (and your photo will appear on a security screen so they can confirm you are who you say you are). And, the card is used for any and all purchases made on board.

Typically, your cruise card is the sole currency used on board. No cash or credit cards are used. You will run a tab throughout your cruise and settle up at the end.

 37. Treat your kids’ room key like they have your credit card.

Kids’ key cards can also be charged to the room. So, for instance, purchasing game credits at an arcade, candy, snacks, toys at an onboard shop, and premium ice cream. The purchase option can be turned on or off. Cruise lines differ on whether the default setting when the cards are issued is on or off. So you should confirm that as soon as you receive the cards.

If you intend to allow spending privileges, you should have a talk about limits and expectations. Basically, your child will be running around with a copy of your credit card.

You should specifically discuss whether your child is allowed to pay for items for other kids – new friends – on board.  Kids can easily run up sizable bills in the arcade or candy shop, treating their new friends that they made on board.

Reserve the Experiences That Matter Most

38. Go to the kids’ club open house.

On the first day, the ship’s kids’ club will hold some type of open house hours. You should take your kids to visit the open house. This will give you the chance to register and check out the facilities. And it’s a chance for you to have a more relaxed conversation with the folks who work in the club.  It will also give your kids a chance to start making friends.

Families and children gathered inside a cruise ship kids’ club during an open house, with a foosball table and colorful wall mural.
An open house is a good chance to see the kids’ club in person, ask questions, and help children feel more at ease before activities begin. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

If you are cruising as a single parent, checking out the kids’ club should be at the top of your first day “to do” list. If you want to plan some of your own activities, you need to nail down exactly what your childcare options will be. In some instances, there may be a reservation system in place, so you want to nail that down early.

39. Make reservations for popular attractions and activities on the first day.
If there are reservations you were not able to secure before boarding, try to take care of them on embarkation day. This is not something first-time cruisers should put off. Popular experiences can fill up quickly, and some may be sold out for the rest of the cruise before the first day is over.

That can include:

  • dinner plans for each night
  • show reservations
  • sea day activities
  • spa appointments
  • high-demand attractions, such as go-karts or laser tag
  • private island experiences

Dinner deserves special attention. Make sure you have a plan for each night of the cruise, because the best venues and time slots can go quickly.

Depending on the ship, you may be able to make reservations through the app, by phone, through your stateroom television, or in person. Some ships also have a designated location where you can handle multiple reservations at once.

Get Your Family Organized for the Rest of the Cruise

40. Unpack fully.

Once your luggage arrives at your cabin, you should unpack fully and encourage all family members to do the same. Everyone will be much more comfortable if you are not continually pulling suitcases out to look for things. Once your bags are empty, you can place them under the bed.

41. Review safety rules/procedures with kids.

You should make a point of showing your child what the ship crew and officers look like. Any distinguishing characteristics, like everyone has a name tag or a special hat. Guest services will be in a centrally located spot, so as you walk by, point it out. Depending on the age of your child, you could also point out the house phones.

Instruct children never to enter the stateroom of anyone not in your travel party. This presumptively includes the staterooms of other children (unless you have had the opportunity to meet the other child and his or her family).

If your children have the freedom to move around the ship independently, they should keep you apprised of their plans (and let you know if they change). You should have a plan for regular check-ins – whether by leaving messages in the cabin or by meeting up for specified activities at specified times. 

Related Post: 18 Simple Tips For A More Peaceful Embarkation Day

42. Have a family communication plan.

You should work out a method of communicating on board. Consider working out a schedule at the beginning of the day (perhaps by highlighting a cruise planner), and then setting up prearranged meeting times and places. For instance, meeting up for a meal or for a scheduled group activity.  

43. Think long and hard about taking walkie-talkies.

Walkie-talkies are allowed on cruise ships, and they can be very popular with first-time cruisers. But they are often better in theory than in execution. Such devices can be bulky, burdensome, and hard to hear in some locations.

Woman and young girl relaxing together on a lounge chair while playing patty-cake on a cruise ship deck beside the ocean.
The right preparation can help first-time cruisers spend less time stressed and more time enjoying simple moments together at sea. (Credit: Shutterstock)

FIRST TIME CRUISE TIPS: ON BOARD LIFE

Stay Healthy and Safe Onboard

44. Be prepared for frequent handwashing.

First-time cruisers are often concerned about potential norovirus outbreaks. Fortunately, such outbreaks do not happen often. But, sadly, when they do, they can be quite ugly. The best defense against norovirus is frequent hand washing with soap and hot water. It is the actual rubbing of the hands under running water that washes away the virus. If you have sensitive skin, consider bringing your own hand soap.

A first time cruise tip if you have kids: if your kids are used to foaming soap (rather than bar soap) bring some for your cabin bathroom. You don’t want any unnecessary barriers to good handwashing.

Experts often say that you are no more likely to catch norovirus on a cruise ship than when you are on land.  While this may be true, the consequences of being sick on a ship are more severe. Being confined to your bed for a few days at home vs being quarantined for 3 days of a 7-day cruise.

45. Bring your own hand sanitizer and use it liberally.

Some folks may think that this is an odd item to include on a list of first-time cruise tips, since cruise ships typically have sanitizer dispensing stations throughout the ship. You’ll most likely find them outside every eating venue, near every bathroom, and outside large gathering places (like the theater or casino). And, you’ll also see them as you enter and exit the ship.

Even so, take some of your own anyway. The dispensers frequently run out or may not be accessible when you need them. Plus, they don’t travel with you when you travel in port. Travel-size sanitizer or similar wipes (with high alcohol content) can be particularly useful when traveling on tour buses or visiting ports.

(Hand sanitizer is useful to carry, especially in ports or transit. But for norovirus prevention, handwashing with soap and water matters more.)

Lifeguard in red uniform standing on a raised platform beside a busy cruise ship pool filled with families.
Pool safety on a cruise starts with parents staying alert, whether or not a lifeguard is on duty. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

46. Those crew members near the pool and water activity areas aren’t necessarily lifeguards.

This fact may be surprising to first-time cruisers, but few cruise lines employ actual lifeguards. Lifeguards have only recently been added to cruise ship swimming pools, and they are still not a common feature. The major cruise lines that consistently have lifeguards across their fleets are Disney, Royal Caribbean, and Norwegian.

A large cruise ship usually has thousands of personnel performing various functions designed to enhance your vacation experience. However, very few – if any – of them will be focused on your safety around the pool.

Just because you see someone who appears to be “on duty” walking around the pool area, do not assume that person is a lifeguard. That person may be a monitor, attendant, or someone who is focused on attending to waterpark activities. They generally assist guests with non-urgent issues and enforce relevant rules.

While some of the rules promote water safety for kids, these crew members are not necessarily professionally trained to aid people in distress.  And, more important, the focus of their job is not to actively watch the pool area for people in distress.

While drownings on cruises do not occur frequently, it is still something that can and should be avoided.  Relaxing in a fun family-filled pool sailing across the ocean may seem like a relatively safe venue, but some vigilance remains necessary. Brush up on some basic pool safety tips and water safety for kids.

Handle Port Days Like a Pro

47. Always stay on ship time. 

First-time cruisers should be aware that “ship time” can be different from location-based time. Sometimes ships don’t adjust the time on board when traveling across different time zones. And, for scheduling purposes, the ship always runs according to ship time, and you should too. While this first time cruise tip is most relevant when you leave the ship during port calls, it’s easier to plan to stay on ship time both on and off the ship.

First time cruisers should also be mindful that “ship time” may not be the same for all cruise ships in the same port. Different cruise lines have different rules about how they set ship time.

Relying on electronic devices that automatically reset to local time or conferring with other travelers you see out and about will not be a reliable way of keeping track of time. The best solution is to have an analog watch that will always stay on ship time. Another option could be setting an alarm on your phone based on the number of hours you want to be away from the ship (not based on the clock time).

48. Always confirm “ship time” and “all aboard” time before you step off the ship.

On port days, as you depart the ship, there will be an “all aboard” time posted (one for crew and one for passengers). You should make sure you know it.  And, when a ship departure time is posted, it will always be posted based on ship time. So, you should confirm that whatever clock you are using is on ship time before you leave the ship.

Woman walking with two children in front of a large cruise ship while heading ashore in port.
Port days go more smoothly when families head ashore with a plan, especially on large ships where thousands of passengers may be disembarking at once. (Credit: Shutterstock)

49. When leaving the ship, have currency in small denominations.

Cash in small denominations is always handy during port calls. Whether you plan to use U.S. dollars or local currency, have some small bills or coins on hand. This will make it easier to make small purchases, tip as needed, navigate taxis, etc. Bring some money that you can use for tips. For instance, the guy who sets up the beach umbrella(s) for your family. Or, perhaps for the bartender or server to serve drinks.

Often, small merchants or vendors do not have enough change to handle transactions involving larger bills. Having access to small-denomination bills also increases your flexibility to haggle and negotiate local purchases, in situations where that’s appropriate.

If you are sailing in Mexico or the Caribbean, using U.S. dollars will be fine. You should be able to get change at guest services or in the casino.

50. Take water with you when leaving the ship during port days.

Whether you will be at the beach or in the city, it is always a good idea to have a bottle of water on hand. This recommendation applies regardless of the climate or weather conditions. Hot and sunny, or rainy and chilly? Take the water anyway.

This makes sure that you have something you know is safe to drink. The amount you need can vary based on your expectations for the day. But you should take at least one bottle – even if it is a small one.

51. Take a copy of the cruise ship newsletter with you.

Every evening you should receive a copy of the ship’s newsletter in your cabin. Take it with you if you leave the ship. If needed, you can get extra copies from your stateroom attendant, or guest services.

The daily newsletters contain lots of useful information specific to individual port calls. For instance, they usually include a map of the port, or at least the area around where the ship docks. They have information about the ship’s agent in port in case of emergencies.

They may also include practical information about the port, such as how much you should expect to pay for a taxi, or travel times to common destinations. And, they have that very important information about when to get back on ship, so you aren’t relying on memories.

Use the Onboard Tools and Extras Wisely

52. Check out the cruise line’s app.

Every major cruise line has an app that handles far more than itinerary reading. Many apps allow you to:

  • Complete online check-in before arriving at the port (cutting embarkation wait times)
  • Pre-book specialty dining, shore excursions, and other entertainment
  • View daily schedules and onboard event listings
  • Communicate between cabins via internal messaging, often at no charge

Important note: most in-app features connect to the ship’s internal network and don’t require a paid Wi-Fi package. Download the app before sailing and take care of your check-in and pre-bookings then. It converts a potentially chaotic embarkation day into a fairly easy one.

Understand Common Onboard Charges and Traditions

Towel animal displayed on a cruise ship bed beside a printed daily Cruise Compass newsletter.
A towel animal and the next day’s Cruise Compass are classic reminders that cruising comes with its own fun routines and traditions. (Credit: E. Warren/Family Cruise Companion)

53. Know that your drinks most likely have gratuity included already.

Whether you buy a drinks package or purchase beverages a la carte, whatever price you’re paying will most likely include a standard gratuity. This may or may not be obvious. And, even though a gratuity is already included, there may still be a “tip” line on your receipt. You are, of course, free to add more. 

54. Know that spa services often already have the gratuity included.

See above. On many mainstream cruise lines spa services already include an automatic service charge. Check your cruise line’s current policy before sailing so you do not tip twice by mistake.

There’s lots of reasons you may want to increase the gratuity, but just be aware that you probably won’t be starting from ground zero. 

55. Give formal night a try.

There will also be one or two evenings that are designated as formal nights. First time cruisers are sometimes intimidated by formal night, but it’s not quite as formal as it sounds. For better or worse, cruise lines have become way more flexible as to what is appropriate dress for formal night. This is a nice opportunity for dress up family pictures.

Start Preparing Before the Cruise Ends

56. Look at disembarkation info when it arrives. Don’t wait. 

First time cruisers should be aware that you need to start preparing for disembarkation before the day actually arrives, if you want to disembark with ease.

The day before your last full day on board, you should receive detailed information about the cruise line’s disembarkation procedures. Actually make a point to read this. This information explains how your luggage will be handled, where you will be able to have breakfast, and where you can wait for your disembark group to be called. You will also learn about any required customs forms or other special port procedures.

57. Review your account before the last night.

At the end of the cruise, you will be provided with a copy of the charges that have been made to your ship account. First time cruisers may be surprised the first time they see their bill. It will likely be longer than expected and have a higher bottom line.

You will inevitably see a very long line at guest services on the last day as people try to make adjustments or have issues with their bill. You can avoid that line.  Make a point of getting a copy of your bill midway through the trip to try and catch any problems early.  As with a land-based hotel, you may be able to access a copy of your bill on the television in your stateroom.

58. Book next cruise while still on board.

Once you are on-board, you should consider booking another cruise for next year.  The on-board “future cruise” or “next cruise” desk offers some of the best deals available to repeat customers. These deals often include reduced deposits – or essentially free deposits, fare discounts, and on-board credit that could be available immediately (as in on the current cruise).

Woman and young girl leaning on a cruise ship railing while looking out over the ocean.
One of the best parts of a family cruise is being able to slow down and enjoy the view once the planning is behind you. (Credit: Shutterstock)

FIRST TIME CRUISE TIPS: DISEMBARKATION

Tie Up Loose Ends Before Leaving the Ship

59. Don’t forget to reclaim any confiscated items.

If you purchased alcohol during one of the port calls, it will likely have been taken from you and stored (if it was noticed). Likewise, if you purchased or carried on some other prohibited item, the ship security folks would have kept it and given you some type of receipt. The idea is that you are supposed to reclaim your items on the last day. Don’t forget to do so.

60. Make sure your cruise account is paid up before trying to disembark.

Check your onboard account before the last evening, whether through the app, your cabin TV, guest services, or a printed folio—depending on how your cruise line handles billing.

Make sure that your account is set up to be paid successfully. So, for instance, whatever credit card you have on file should not have expired while you were sailing. And, whatever the final amount of the bill may be does not exceed your credit limit.

What you want to avoid happening is waiting in a long line to disembark, getting to that moment where you swipe your cruise card for the final time, and being turned back by security because there’s an issue with your account.

Related tip for first-time cruisers sailing on back-to-back cruises: Don’t assume that the credit card information that you supplied for the first part of your journey will automatically transfer to the final leg. It most likely will, but if it doesn’t – see above.

Make Departure Day Easier on Yourself

61. Plan to have a disembarkation bag.

Unless you are walking off the ship with your luggage, you will need to have everything packed up on the last night of your cruise and placed outside your stateroom by a designated time. Since you will not have access to your luggage again until after you have left the ship, you need to plan for a disembarkation bag.

It’s a small bag you use to store all the stuff that couldn’t fit in your luggage the night before.  So, for instance, you will need to leave out whatever sleepwear your family needs, your outfits for the next day, and any required toiletries.

When you get ready to leave on the final morning, you will need a bag to store all of this stuff, as well as any last-minute items you may have acquired.  A disembarkation bag is also a great place to store small activities that will entertain your kids during various waiting periods.

This first-time cruise tip is similar to one of the embarkation tips, and it’s possible you could use the same bag for both.

Wide view of Celebrity Equinox docked beside a cruise terminal with buses, carts, and embarkation activity on the ground below.
A cruise terminal on embarkation day can be surprisingly busy, which is one reason it pays to arrive organized and ready to board. (Credit: Shutterstock)

62. Make prior arrangements for ground transportation to ease your departure.

You should have a concrete plan for getting from the cruise terminal to the airport or hotel if you are staying over. This first-time cruise tip is similar to one about starting your cruise. But it has even more importance at the end of your cruise.

There will literally be thousands of people disembarking during a relatively short time period. Even if you don’t have to rush and catch a plane, standing in a long taxi line in the heat surrounded by your luggage and small children is not a fun way to end your vacation.

The cruise line will offer a shuttle service (for a fee) on a large bus. You can book this while onboard, but you will need to make reservations in advance. You can also arrange for a car service or van service to pick you up and take you to your hotel or the airport. This can be an ideal option when you are traveling with lots of luggage.

Depending on the size of your party, private transport can actually be cheaper overall than the per-person fees charged by the cruise line shuttle.

Follow Up After the Cruise

63. Fill out the evaluation form.

After you leave the ship, you will receive a request from the cruise line to complete an evaluation form. Complete it if you can. They really do act on the feedback received from passengers. You can help make future cruises better for yourself and others. And, you can help make sure that standout staff are appropriately recognized.

That said, if you have a particular problem or complaint that requires a response, you should write a separate letter so that someone from the cruise line can follow up with you individually.

Closing Thoughts

First-time cruisers do not need to know everything at once, but they do need to understand the decisions that matter most. If you choose your ship carefully, prepare well before embarkation day, and stay organized once you are on board, your first cruise is far more likely to feel smooth, enjoyable, and worth repeating.

Elaine Warren
Founder & Crew Chief

Elaine founded this website after publishing the book The Family Cruise Companion’s Guide to Cruising With Kids. (Second edition recently released!) She has sailed on 50 cruises (and counting). She loves helping families navigate their way to an adventure-filled, fun, and memorable vacation.

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